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020 _a9783031130335
_9978-3-031-13033-5
024 7 _a10.1007/978-3-031-13033-5
_2doi
050 4 _aQA76.17
072 7 _aU
_2bicssc
072 7 _aTBX
_2bicssc
072 7 _aCOM080000
_2bisacsh
072 7 _aU
_2thema
072 7 _aTBX
_2thema
082 0 4 _a004.09
_223
245 1 0 _aTales of Electrologica
_h[electronic resource] :
_bComputers, Software and People /
_cedited by Gerard Alberts, Jan Friso Groote.
250 _a1st ed. 2022.
264 1 _aCham :
_bSpringer International Publishing :
_bImprint: Springer,
_c2022.
300 _aX, 201 p. 1 illus.
_bonline resource.
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
347 _atext file
_bPDF
_2rda
490 1 _aHistory of Computing,
_x2190-684X
505 0 _aChapter 1. Electrologica, A Gem (Gerard Alberts) -- Chapter 2. Philips and the Fate of Electrologica (Gerard Alberts) -- Chapter 3. From the X1 to the X8 (Huub de Beer) -- Chapter 4. Software Without Memory (Paul Klint) -- Chapter 5. The Mathematical Center, ALGOL 60 and the Electrologica X8 (Frans Kruseman Aretz) -- Chapter 6. History of Dekker’s Algorithm for Mutual Exclusion (Dirk Dekker) -- Chapter 7. The Electrologica X8 and the BOL Detector (René van Dantzig) -- Chapter 8. An Early Experiment in Algorithmic Composition (Lambert Meertens).
520 _aManufacturing computers in series was quite a feat in the 1950s. As mathematical as it gets, the machines discussed here were called X1 and X8. The industrial achievement combined with the background in a mathematical research center made the company Electrologica a legend in Dutch computing. The tales in this book are told by those who have a right to tell. Highly engaged professionals take readers back to their pioneering work with the machines and in retrospect unveil some of the values, which went without saying in the 1960s. To disagree, Paul Klint relates the contrasting views on software in Dutch research traditions. ALGOL culture: Frans Kruseman Aretz takes the reader along to the detailed decisions on constructing compilers and shows the values of an ALGOL culture transpiring. Signposts: Dirk Dekker for the first time ‘owns’ his algorithm for mutual exclusion. Inparticle physics: René van Dantzig’s use case was an Electrologica X8 computer controlling two other computers in three-dimensional detection of colliding particles. Early steps in AI: Lambert Meertens’ tale of the X8 machine composing a violin quartet comes with his original presentation, as well as the code in ALGOL 60. The reflections of first hand experiences combine well with the second thoughts of historical research into archival sources. Historians Huub de Beer and Gerard Alberts offer a view into the boardrooms of the local enterprise Electrologica, and of the electronics multinational Philips. Where pioneers and historians meet in an inspiring dialogue, the reader gains a view on the often implicit decisions constituting the field. Fortuitously, a copy of the X8 was retrieved from Kiel, Germany, and put on display at Rijksmuseum Boerhaave, Leiden. Sparked by the very material presence of an X8, the present book takes stock of the state of historiography of Electrologica. Gerard Alberts is an associate professor in History of Digital Cultures, retired from the University of Amsterdam. Jan Friso Groote is a full professor of Formal Methods at the Eindhoven University of Technology. .
650 0 _aComputers
_xHistory.
650 0 _aComputer industry.
650 0 _aComputers.
650 0 _aSoftware engineering.
650 1 4 _aHistory of Computing.
650 2 4 _aThe Computer Industry.
650 2 4 _aComputer Hardware.
650 2 4 _aSoftware Engineering.
700 1 _aAlberts, Gerard.
_eeditor.
_4edt
_4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt
700 1 _aGroote, Jan Friso.
_eeditor.
_4edt
_4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt
710 2 _aSpringerLink (Online service)
773 0 _tSpringer Nature eBook
776 0 8 _iPrinted edition:
_z9783031130328
776 0 8 _iPrinted edition:
_z9783031130342
776 0 8 _iPrinted edition:
_z9783031130359
830 0 _aHistory of Computing,
_x2190-684X
856 4 0 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-13033-5
912 _aZDB-2-SCS
912 _aZDB-2-SXCS
942 _cSPRINGER
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